Once you've entered information into a worksheet, you may want to format your data as a table. Just like regular formatting, tables can improve the look and feel of your workbook, but they'll also help to organize your content and make your data easier to use. Excel includes several tools and predefined table styles, allowing you to create tables quickly and easily.
Select the cells you want to format as a table. In our example, we'll select the cell range A4:D10.
Selecting a cell range to format as a table
From the Home tab, click the Format as Table command in the Styles group.
Clicking the Format as Table command
Select a table style from the drop-down menu.
Choosing a table style
A dialog box will appear, confirming the selected cell range for the table.
If your table has headers, check the box next to My table has headers, then click OK.
Clicking OK
The cell range will be formatted in the selected table style.
The cell range formatted as a table
Tables include filtering by default. You can filter your data at any time using the drop-down arrows in the header cells. To learn more, review our lesson on Filtering Data.
Modifying tables
It's easy to modify the look and feel of any table after adding it to a worksheet. Excel includes different options for customizing a table, including adding rows or columns and changing the table style.
To add rows or columns to a table:
If you need to fit more content in your table, Excel allows you to modify the table size by including additional rows and columns. There are two simple ways to change the table size:
Begin typing new content after the last row or column in the table. The row or column will be included in the table automatically.
Typing a new row below an existing table
Click, hold, and drag the bottom-right corner of the table to create additional rows or columns.
Dragging the table border to create more rows
To change the table style:
Select any cell in your table, then click the Design tab.
Clicking the Design tab
Locate the Table Styles group, then click the More drop-down arrow to see all available table styles.
Clicking the More drop-down arrow
Select the desired style.
Choosing a new table style
The selected table style will appear.
The new table style
To modify the table style options:
You can turn various options on or off to change the appearance of any table. There are several options: Header Row, Total Row, Banded Rows, First Column, Last Column, Banded Columns, and Filter Button.
Select any cell in your table.
From the Design tab, check or uncheck the desired options in the Table Style Options group. In our example, we'll check Total Row to automatically include a total for our table.
Checking the Total Row option
The table style will be modified. In our example, a newrow has been added to the table with a formula that will automatically calculate the total value of the cells in column D.
The table with a total row
These options can affect your table style in various ways, depending on the type of content in your table. You may need to experiment with a few different options to find the exact style you want.
To remove a table:
Sometimes you may not want to use the additional features included with tables, such as the Sort and Filter drop-down arrows. You can remove a table from the workbook while still preserving the table's formatting elements, like font and cell color.
Select any cell in your table. The Design tab will appear.
Click the Convert to Range command in the Tools group.
Clicking Convert to Range
A dialog box will appear. Click Yes.
Removing a table
The range will no longer be a table, but the cells will retain their data and formatting.
The cell range formatted as a normal range
Challenge!
Open an existing Excel workbook. If you want, you can use our practice workbook.
Format a range of cells as a table. If you are using the example, format the cell range A2:E13.
Add a row or column to the table.
Choose a new table style.
Change the table style options. If you are using the example, add a total row.